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Published on: Feb 21, 2020
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The research methodology is the backbone of the research paper. Regardless of how great your introduction or literature review are. It will be difficult to show readers that your work is well researched without a strong and compelling research method.
However, some students find it difficult to write like professional writers. Therefore, continue reading this blog and learn about how to write it that will impress your teacher.
A research methodology is the blueprint of a study that provides an interpretation of the data gathered. Then draw a conclusion about it. Researchers use various techniques to answer their research questions, such as qualitative, quantitative, lab experiments, etc.
The main purpose of the research methodology is to:
Moreover, in the research methodology section, the researcher has to answer two questions:
Also, write the research methodology section in the past tense. In this section, include only relevant information and avoid including any inaccurate details.
Research methodology is an important part of any research study. It helps to convince the readers that your work matters and contributes knowledge in its field, making them more inclined to read what you have written.
We gathered some steps to help you write a great research methodology for your research paper.
1. Explain the Methodological Approach
Start by introducing the research problem you want to investigate? Describe the characteristics of something, explore the new topic, or explain the cause-and-effect strategy. Therefore, you have to think about what kind of data you have to collect for this research.
Below are some questions that you need to answer in this section:
However, it depends on the discipline and approach. You could start by discussing the rationale and assumptions underpinning your methodology.
Therefore, answer these questions to define the methodology.
2. Describe the Methods of Data Collection
After introducing the methodological approach, define data collection methods. The main ones are qualitative and quantitative that we'll discuss below in detail:
The qualitative method focuses on collecting data from open-ended communication. It allows the researcher to generate new ideas for research and analyze people’s motivations and feelings.
The most common qualitative research methods are:
The in-person interview is one of the most popular research methods because it provides direct access to respondents. To successfully conduct an interview, you must interact with people and ask them questions about their perspectives on a topic or issue at hand; this way, we’ll know how they feel.
Therefore, when you use this method, you have to keep some questions in your mind:
The observation method uses subjective methods to collect systematic data. It is used for collecting data on naturally occurring behaviors in their usual context.
Like an interview, in this research method, you should also keep some questions in your mind:
In this method, the researcher studies the people’s daily lives without interfering in their activities. And the people are unaware that they are being observed.
Describe to the readers how you selected the materials for your research.
In the quantitative research method, the researcher should describe their methods sufficiently for another researcher to replicate them.
Also, explain how you measured variables and operational concepts. And discuss the sampling method, materials, tools, and procedures used to gather data.
Here are some popular quantitative research methods:
A survey is a powerful tool for gathering all sorts of data. It can distribute through email, social media networks, QR codes, and text messages.
Also, keep some questions in your mind:
These questions will help a lot and also include the full interview or questionnaire in an appendix. Therefore, the reader easily knows what data is collected.
Experiments
Provide full details about the tools, procedures, and techniques used for the experiment.
It is important to provide enough detail so that another researcher can recreate your experiments.
3. Describe your Data Analysis Methods
In this step, you should explain how you have analyzed and processed data. However, do not go into in-depth and not discuss the results of your work at this step.
4. Evaluate the Methodology you Select
The methodology section is important because it provides the readers with why you selected a certain method. Also, you have to discuss the weaknesses of the selected approach. However, describe why its strengths have convinced you to choose it.
Take a look at this sample and get an idea from it.
The following are the tips that help you to write a perfect research methodology.
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Below are the main parts of the research methodology are:
The following are the things that you should include in the methodology section:
The scope of methodology is important because it decides the extent to which research will be explored and defines what parameters are in place for that work.
The five parts of methodology are:
WRITTEN BY
Nova A. (Literature, Marketing)
Nova Allison is a Digital Content Strategist with over eight years of experience. Nova has also worked as a technical and scientific writer. She is majorly involved in developing and reviewing online content plans that engage and resonate with audiences. Nova has a passion for writing that engages and informs her readers.
Nova Allison is a Digital Content Strategist with over eight years of experience. Nova has also worked as a technical and scientific writer. She is majorly involved in developing and reviewing online content plans that engage and resonate with audiences. Nova has a passion for writing that engages and informs her readers.
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